Category: Practical Source Code


From rfc2396 Appendix B
      ^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?
       12            3  4          5       6  7        8 9
For example, matching the above expression to

http://www.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/uri/#Related

   results in the following subexpression matches:

      $1 = http:
      $2 = http
      $3 = //www.ics.uci.edu
      $4 = www.ics.uci.edu
      $5 = /pub/ietf/uri/
      $6 = <undefined>
      $7 = <undefined>
      $8 = #Related
      $9 = Related

   where <undefined> indicates that the component is not present, as is
   the case for the query component in the above example.

set_time_limit(0);

function _rand() {

$length=26;

$chars = “0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz”;

$max = strlen($chars) – 1;

mt_srand((double)microtime() * 1000000);

$string = ;

for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {

$string .= $chars[mt_rand(0, $max)];

}

return $string;

}

$HTTP_SESSION=_rand();

echo $HTTP_SESSION;

$HTTP_Server=“www.baidu.com”;

$HTTP_URL=“/”;

$ch = curl_init();

curl_setopt ($ch,CURLOPT_URL,“http://”.$HTTP_Server.$HTTP_URL);

curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true);

curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_USERAGENT,“Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)”);

//curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_COOKIE,$HTTP_SESSION);

$res = curl_exec($ch);

curl_close ($ch);

print_r($res);

From http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fread.php#84115

I couldn't get some of the previous resume scripts to work with Free Download Manager or Firefox. I did some clean up and modified the code a little.

Changes:
1. Added a Flag to specify if you want download to be resumable or not
2. Some error checking and data cleanup for invalid/multiple ranges based on http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-http-range-retrieval-00.txt
3. Always calculate a $seek_end even though the range specification says it could be empty... eg: bytes 500-/1234
4. Removed some Cache headers that didn't seem to be needed. (add back if you have problems)
5. Only send partial content header if downloading a piece of the file (IE workaround)

<?php

function dl_file_resumable($file, $is_resume=TRUE)
{
//First, see if the file exists
if (!is_file($file))
{
die(
"<b>404 File not found!</b>");
}

//Gather relevent info about file
$size = filesize($file);
$fileinfo = pathinfo($file);

//workaround for IE filename bug with multiple periods / multiple dots in filename
//that adds square brackets to filename - eg. setup.abc.exe becomes setup[1].abc.exe
$filename = (strstr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'], 'MSIE')) ?
preg_replace('/\./', '%2e', $fileinfo['basename'], substr_count($fileinfo['basename'], '.') - 1) :
$fileinfo['basename'];

$file_extension = strtolower($path_info['extension']);

//This will set the Content-Type to the appropriate setting for the file
switch($file_extension)
{
case
'exe': $ctype='application/octet-stream'; break;
case
'zip': $ctype='application/zip'; break;
case
'mp3': $ctype='audio/mpeg'; break;
case
'mpg': $ctype='video/mpeg'; break;
case
'avi': $ctype='video/x-msvideo'; break;
default:
$ctype='application/force-download';
}

//check if http_range is sent by browser (or download manager)
if($is_resume && isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']))
{
list(
$size_unit, $range_orig) = explode('=', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], 2);

if ($size_unit == 'bytes')
{
//multiple ranges could be specified at the same time, but for simplicity only serve the first range
//http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-http-range-retrieval-00.txt
list($range, $extra_ranges) = explode(',', $range_orig, 2);
}
else
{
$range = '';
}
}
else
{
$range = '';
}

//figure out download piece from range (if set)
list($seek_start, $seek_end) = explode('-', $range, 2);

//set start and end based on range (if set), else set defaults
//also check for invalid ranges.
$seek_end = (empty($seek_end)) ? ($size - 1) : min(abs(intval($seek_end)),($size - 1));
$seek_start = (empty($seek_start) || $seek_end < abs(intval($seek_start))) ? 0 : max(abs(intval($seek_start)),0);

//add headers if resumable
if ($is_resume)
{
//Only send partial content header if downloading a piece of the file (IE workaround)
if ($seek_start > 0 || $seek_end < ($size - 1))
{
header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
}

header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
header('Content-Range: bytes '.$seek_start.'-'.$seek_end.'/'.$size);
}

//headers for IE Bugs (is this necessary?)
//header("Cache-Control: cache, must-revalidate");
//header("Pragma: public");

header('Content-Type: ' . $ctype);
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $filename . '"');
header('Content-Length: '.($seek_end - $seek_start + 1));

//open the file
$fp = fopen($file, 'rb');
//seek to start of missing part
fseek($fp, $seek_start);

//start buffered download
while(!feof($fp))
{
//reset time limit for big files
set_time_limit(0);
print(
fread($fp, 1024*8));
flush();
ob_flush();
}

fclose($fp);
exit;
}

?>

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